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Story #7127

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Add object labels

Added by newswangerd over 4 years ago. Updated almost 4 years ago.

Status:
CLOSED - CURRENTRELEASE
Priority:
Normal
Assignee:
Category:
-
Sprint/Milestone:
-
Start date:
Due date:
% Done:

100%

Estimated time:
(Total: 0:00 h)
Platform Release:
Groomed:
Yes
Sprint Candidate:
No
Tags:
Sprint:
Sprint 90
Quarter:

Description

Proposal

As a developer, it would be nice to be able to label pulp objects such as repositories. To accomplish this, I propose adding Kubernetes style labels to pulp objects (more information on kubernetes labels here: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/labels/).

Labels are arbitrary key value pairs that can be applied to objects and used to query them. For example, I could attach a label1=foo, label2=foo, and label3=foobar to a repository. The repository could then be queried by any of the following methods

  • foo=bar: select all objects that have the foo label set to bar
  • foo!=bar: select all objects that have the foo label set to anything except bar
  • foo in (bar, foobar): selects all objects with the foo label that contain either the values for bar or foobar
  • foo notin (bar, foobar): selects all objects with the foo label that don't contain bar or foobar
  • foo: selects all objects that contain the label foo (regardless of value)
  • !foo: selects all objects that don't contain the label foo

Use cases

In galaxy_ng we need a way to filter repositories based on what they are used for. For example we are going to have the following repositories

  • published - contains locally published collections. Should be searchable. Is the default repo if no repo is provided
  • staging - content waiting for approval. Not searchable
  • rejected - content that has been rejected. Not searchable
  • rh-certified - content synced from automation hub. Contains red hat certified content. Searchable
  • community - content synced from galaxy. Searchable

As well as an arbitrary number of repositories named inbound-<namespace_name> for uploading collections. Not searchable.

Right now the names for these repos are hard coded as a way for the API to identify which content should go where, however with label support we could add the following labels

  • searchable= true | false
  • default=true | false
  • content-readiness= production | inbound | staging
  • certification= community | rh-certified | local

With these labels we can:

  • limit search results to repos that match searchable=true
  • separate inbound repos with content-readiness!=inbound
  • identify which repositories contain certified content with certification=rh-certified

Design

API Design

Filtering

Labels can be filtered by passing a urlencoded string to a label_selector parameter.

Some examples based on the kubernetes documentation:

  • ?label_selector=environment%3Dproduction,tier%3Dfrontend
    • Evaluates to environment=production,tier=frontend
  • ?label_selector=environment+in+%28production%2Cqa%29%2Ctier+in+%28frontend%29
    • Evaluates to environment in (production,qa),tier in (frontend)

Note: Ansible Galaxy and RHUI have agreed that for a first pass, we could just support a subset of operators (ie = and !=).

LabelSelectFilter

LabelSelectFilter would be a django_filter.Filter that parses the label_select parameter and then filters the queryset. It can be applied to a Queryset of any model with labels.

Note: for an example of a complex Filter, see the RepositoryVersionFilter.

LabelSerializer

Create a new LabelSerializer that can be nested into other model serializers as a field (much like the CreatedResourceSerializer). This serializer should be both readable and writable and should enable the following API calls.

Reading
# GET /pulp/api/v3/repositories/file/file/

{
  ...
  "labels": {"foo": "bar", "foo2": "baz"},
  ...
}
Setting/Updating
# POST /pulp/api/v3/repositories/file/file/ name=test labels:='{"foo": "bar"}'

{
  ...
  "labels": {"foo": "bar"},
  ...
}


# PATCH /pulp/api/v3/repositories/file/file/<uuid>/ labels:='{"something": "else"}'

{
  ...
  "labels": {"something": "else"},
  ...
}

# PATCH /pulp/api/v3/repositories/file/file/<uuid>/ labels:='{}'

{
  ...
  "labels": {},
  ...
}

Database Design

Label (extends GenericRelationModel)
  • resource - generic foreign key
  • key (CharField) - the key of the label
  • value (TextField) - the value for a label

Notes

  • Label resource and key are unique together
  • We should also limit key to alphanumerics
  • The Label gets deleted when the resource gets deleted (which GenericRelationModel does)
  • key and value should be indexed (db_index=True)

Sub-issues 3 (0 open3 closed)

Story #8065: As a user, I can CRUD labels for resourcesCLOSED - CURRENTRELEASEdaviddavis

Actions
Story #8067: As a user, I can filter resources by labelsCLOSED - CURRENTRELEASEdaviddavis

Actions
Task #8157: Add object label docsCLOSED - CURRENTRELEASE

Actions

Related issues

Related to Pulp - Story #5510: I would like to have an option to associate key-value pair to repository - former "Notes" field in Pulp 2CLOSED - CURRENTRELEASE

Actions
Related to Pulp - Story #8174: As a user, I can filter labels using `in` and `notin`CLOSED - DUPLICATE

Actions
Has duplicate Pulp - Story #5279: As a user I can label pulp resourcesCLOSED - DUPLICATE

Actions
Actions #1

Updated by bmbouter over 4 years ago

  • Has duplicate Story #5279: As a user I can label pulp resources added
Actions #2

Updated by fao89 over 4 years ago

  • Tracker changed from Issue to Story
  • % Done set to 0
  • Severity deleted (2. Medium)
  • Triaged deleted (No)
Actions #3

Updated by ipanova@redhat.com over 4 years ago

Hearing from other stakeholders, the only limitation that would be good to drop is the Kubernetes style labels rules. Namely:

  • drop 63 characters limit for both key and value
  • value must be empty or begin and end with an alphanumeric character ([a-z0-9A-Z]) with dashes (-), underscores (_), dots (.), and alphanumerics between. --> release these rules so for example '/' are allowed.
Actions #4

Updated by ipanova@redhat.com about 4 years ago

  • Related to Story #5510: I would like to have an option to associate key-value pair to repository - former "Notes" field in Pulp 2 added
Actions #5

Updated by daviddavis about 4 years ago

A couple possibilities for how the API param might work:

  • labelSelector=environment%3Dproduction,tier%3Dfrontend (from the Kubernetes docs)
  • labelSelector=foo=bar&labelSelector=bar=foo
Actions #6

Updated by dalley about 4 years ago

I'd kind of like to do this in a way that might solve multiple pain points at once.

Create a new "resource" model type which holds the following data:

  • The pulp_href, stored pre-computed, with a unique index
  • The tags. We can probably use Postgresql HStoreField for this, it's where we should start. If not then we could attach whatever data we want to this model.
  • A generic foreign key to the database object.

"Resource" would take over from the "CreatedResource", and task would have a nullable foreign key to Resource rather than CreatedResource having a FK to Task.

Benefits:

  • Tags only need to be stored in one place
  • It's possible to search tags across all resource types at once
  • It enables solving the problem where CreatedResource objects in the task records to go to null

Downsides:

  • Managing a separate surrogate model that needs to be created whenever a new "resource" is created and deleted vice-versa may be difficult.
Actions #7

Updated by daviddavis about 4 years ago

  • Sprint/Milestone set to 3.10.0
Actions #8

Updated by daviddavis about 4 years ago

  • Description updated (diff)
Actions #9

Updated by daviddavis about 4 years ago

  • Description updated (diff)
Actions #10

Updated by daviddavis about 4 years ago

  • Description updated (diff)
Actions #11

Updated by ipanova@redhat.com about 4 years ago

I suggest adding a unique_together of (resource, key, value). In the current proposal if you label your resource once with label X you cannot really unlabel unless the resource is gone. Clarified on irc.

Actions #12

Updated by daviddavis about 4 years ago

  • Description updated (diff)
Actions #13

Updated by daviddavis about 4 years ago

EXD would like to search within the value. I imagining for example that os~RHEL could be used to search for matches that have a label of os that contain "RHEL". This would match RHEL6, RHEL7, MyRHEL, etc.

Actions #14

Updated by ttereshc about 4 years ago

  • Groomed changed from No to Yes
Actions #15

Updated by ipanova@redhat.com about 4 years ago

  • Sprint Candidate changed from No to Yes
Actions #16

Updated by fao89 about 4 years ago

  • Status changed from NEW to ASSIGNED
  • Assignee set to fao89
  • Sprint Candidate changed from Yes to No
  • Sprint set to Sprint 87
Actions #17

Updated by rchan about 4 years ago

  • Sprint changed from Sprint 87 to Sprint 88
Actions #18

Updated by fao89 about 4 years ago

  • Status changed from ASSIGNED to NEW
  • Assignee deleted (fao89)

Tuning collections query is taking more time than I expected, I'm unassigning for now

Actions #19

Updated by daviddavis almost 4 years ago

  • Status changed from NEW to ASSIGNED
  • Assignee set to daviddavis
Actions #20

Updated by rchan almost 4 years ago

  • Sprint changed from Sprint 88 to Sprint 89
Actions #21

Updated by daviddavis almost 4 years ago

  • Sprint/Milestone deleted (3.10.0)
Actions #22

Updated by daviddavis almost 4 years ago

  • Related to Story #8174: As a user, I can filter labels using `in` and `notin` added
Actions #23

Updated by rchan almost 4 years ago

  • Sprint changed from Sprint 89 to Sprint 90
Actions #24

Updated by daviddavis almost 4 years ago

  • Status changed from ASSIGNED to CLOSED - CURRENTRELEASE

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